扩散思维也可称之为发散思维、求异思维或辐射思维。它的特征就是在思维过程中充分发挥人的想象力,突破原有的知识圈,从一点向四面八方扩散,通过知识、观念的重新组合,找出更多更新更可能的答案、设想或解决办法。它有流畅性、变通性、独特性三个特点。扩散思维在新闻采写中的重要作用,可见于新闻采写的全过程。善于扩散思维能突破单一性思维的影响,增强新闻敏感。有些记者取材总也离不开政治、经济这些大主题,有些编辑也往往将一些只与政治经济相关的一些会议活动、领导讲话、工作经验等作为版面的主要内容。新闻报道给人的印象是题材单调,与社会生活本 Diffusion thinking can also be called divergent thinking, different thinking or radiation thinking. Its characteristic is to give full play to human imagination in the process of thinking, to break through the original knowledge circle and to spread from one point to all directions. Through the recombination of knowledge and ideas, more newer, more probable answers, ideas or solutions . It has fluency, flexibility, uniqueness of the three characteristics. The important role of diffuse thinking in news writing and writing can be seen in the whole process of news writing and writing. Being good at diffusing thinking can break the influence of single thinking and enhance news sensitivity. Some journalists also can not do without the general theme of politics and economy. Some editors also often include some conference activities, speeches and work experiences that are only relevant to the political economy as the main content of the layout. News reports give the impression that the subject is monotonous, and social life