新的教学环境和新出现的问题迫使我们对传统的教学模式进行思索,找到应对的方法以适应培养开拓型和创新型人才的需要。本文从课堂师生角色定位着手,强调突出在教学安排和学习过程中学生的中心地位,创立大、小学习系统自主运行的体系,最大限度地提高学习的效率。 The new teaching environment and emerging problems have forced us to ponder the traditional teaching mode and find ways to deal with the need of cultivating pioneering and innovative talents. This paper begins with the orientation of teachers and students in classroom, emphasizes on the central position of students in the process of teaching arrangement and study, establishes the system of independent operation of both primary and secondary learning system, and maximizes the efficiency of learning.