一般来说,一个人的素质越高,他的能力就越强;素质越低,能力越弱。或者说,一个人的能力越强,说明他的素质越高;能力越弱,素质越低。那么,作为一名教师,应当具备那些素质与能力呢?首先,从能力方面的要求来说,起码应当具备五种能力,其核心是教学能力。所谓教学能力,即是指教师在具体教学过程中,体现教学思想、实施教学原则、运用教学方法及手段、实现教学目的与要求等方面的能力。具体说又包括八个方面的能力: 一是教材处理能力。教材,教学之 In general, the higher the quality of a person, the stronger his ability; the lower the quality, the weaker his ability. In other words, the stronger a person’s ability, the higher his quality; the weaker the ability, the lower the quality. Then, as a teacher, should have those qualities and abilities? First of all, from the aspect of ability requirements, there should be at least five kinds of abilities, the core of which is teaching ability. The so-called teaching ability refers to the ability of teachers to reflect teaching ideas, implement teaching principles, use teaching methods and means, and achieve teaching goals and requirements in the specific teaching process. Specifically speaking, it also includes eight aspects of capabilities: First, teaching material processing capabilities. Teaching materials, teaching