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科学发展观之所以成为当代中国引领经济社会发展的指导思想,是因为其不但有着非同寻常的政治与文化意义,而且还具有深刻的学理内涵和人文意蕴。本文通过对科学发展观理论的深入研究,从学理的角度阐发了科学发展、以人为本、人与自然和谐等概念,提出人类社会的发展进步应该在一般历史观的关照下,以目的理性(价值理性)来约束、引导工具理性(科技理性)的发展,调整人类的需求结构体系,反省人与自然之间的关系,建立以和谐为主导的科学发展观,从而引导人类社会走向更加和谐地存在、发展与繁荣。
The reason why the scientific concept of development has become the guiding ideology for contemporary China in leading the economic and social development is that it not only has extraordinary political and cultural significance but also profound academic connotations and humanistic implications. Through the deep research on the theory of scientific development viewpoints, this paper expounds the concepts of scientific development, people-oriented and the harmony between man and nature from the perspective of theory, and points out that the development and progress of human society should take the rationality of reason (value rationality ) To guide the development of instrumental rationality (science and technology rationality), readjust the structural system of human needs, reflect on the relationship between man and nature, and establish a scientific outlook of development dominated by harmony so as to guide the human society toward a more harmonious existence. Development and prosperity.