如今越来越多的老年人选择养老院度晚年,但养老院与老人及其家属之间的纠纷经常发生。目前,天津市河东区法院法官.针对日前受理的多起老人在养老院摔伤、走失案件,分析主要有4个方面原因:一是养老机构的设置不规范。托老所、老人院应是具备特定资质的法人单位,一旦发生纠纷可以独立承担民事责任,但由于对养老机构的管理不规范,导致一些不具备条件的个人以养老院、托老所名义进行经营。二是以往老人家属与养老院签订的合同不规范,一个合同一个样,对出现意外、疾病等责任分担书面约定 Today, more and more seniors choose retirement homes for the later years of their lives, but disputes between retirement homes and the elderly and their families often occur. At present, the Judge of the Hedong District Court of Tianjin, aiming to solve the four major reasons why many seniors recently accepted cases of falls or lost cases in the nursing home, there are mainly four reasons: First, the setting of pension institutions is not standardized. Care homes, nursing homes should be qualified units of legal entities, in the event of a dispute can bear civil liability independently, but because of the non-standard management of pension institutions, resulting in some non-qualified individuals in the name of nursing homes, nursing homes to operate. Second, the old family members and nursing homes signed a contract is not standardized, a contract is a kind of written consent to the accident, disease and other responsibilities shared