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目的通过问卷调查,了解大学生心理和躯体的亚健康情况。方法随机抽取360名大学生及研究生作为调查对象,采用医学问卷形式进行调查。结果大学生亚健康发生率占17.4%,主要表现在躯体上的眼和耳、消化系统,心理上的不适应和紧张,一些不良习惯、生活方式和学习压力对大学生健康产生较为显著的影响。结论大学生身心健康状况必须给予高度重视,应提高自我保健意识,定期健康体检并及时进行心理疏导。
Objective Through the questionnaire survey, to understand college students psychological and physical sub-health situation. Methods A total of 360 undergraduates and postgraduates were randomly selected as the survey subjects and investigated by medical questionnaire. Results The prevalence rate of subhealth among college students accounted for 17.4%, which was mainly manifested in eyes and ears, digestive system, psychological incommensurate and nervousness. Some bad habits, lifestyle and learning pressure had a significant impact on college students’ health. Conclusion The physical and mental health of college students must be given high priority. Self-care awareness, regular physical examination and psychological counseling should be improved in time.