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根据中学教育和历史教学的任务,以及教学大纲的精神,根据历史学科的内容和特点,结合目前中学历史教学的实际,我认为可以从以下几个方面来确定中学历史基础知识的内容。第一,能使学生初步理解的,反映和说明历史发展过程基本规律所必须的,关键性的基本理论和史实。第二,是历史学科知识中,最重要、最关键、最本质的部分,是具有中学文化水平的劳动者所不可缺少的起码的历史常识。第三,为继续学习新的历史知识或为进一步理
According to the tasks of middle school education and history teaching, and the spirit of the syllabus, according to the content and characteristics of the historical disciplines, combined with the current practice of history teaching in middle schools, I believe that the content of the basic knowledge of middle school history can be determined from the following aspects. First, the basic theory and historical facts that are necessary for students to understand and reflect and explain the basic laws of the historical development process. Second, it is the most important, most critical, and most essential part of the knowledge of the history disciplines. It is a basic historical knowledge that is indispensable to the laborers with a high school education level. Third, to continue to learn new historical knowledge or to further understand