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早在十八世纪,炸药聚能效应就已被人们发现。1938年,作为反装甲目标的弹药设计使用,首次用于军事目的。第二次世界大战及其以后得到较大的发展,它不仅用于反装甲目标,而且在尖端武器上也得到了广泛地应用。在民用上,石油开采,矿山挖掘,隧道开通,水下切割等都采用炸药定向聚能作用。1974年以来,国内外在聚能破甲技术和理论研究方面得到了较大的发展。这充分体现在,国外开了十届国际弹道学会议,国内开了五届破甲技术会议。从会议资料可以看出,破甲技术无论在理论研究上或者在实验研究上都取得了很大的发展。这不仅是由于聚能装药破甲弹发展的
As early as the eighteenth century, explosives gather energy effect has been found. In 1938, the ammunition targeted as anti-armor was designed and used for the first time for military purposes. After World War II and its subsequent development has been greater, it is not only used for anti-armor targets, but also has been widely used in cutting-edge weapons. In civilian use, oil mining, mining, tunnel opening, underwater cutting and so on are all directed agglomeration of explosives. Since 1974, both at home and abroad have made great progress in the research on the technology and theory of gatherable armor. This is fully reflected in the opening of the Tenth International Conference of Ballistic Missions in China and the opening of the Fifth China Penetration Technical Conference. As can be seen from the meeting materials, armor technology has made great progress both in theory and experiment. This is not only due to the development of a charged charge d’affaires shell