On the van der Waals interaction of carbon nanotubes as electromechanical nanothermometers

来源 :Acta Mechanica Sinica | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fanybul8899
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Electromechanical carbon nanothermometers are devices that work based on the interactions and relative motions of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs). In this paper, the mechanics of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) constituting two well-known configurations for nanothermometer, namely shuttle configuration and telescope configuration are fully investigated. Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential function along with the continuum approximation is employed to investigate van der Waals (vdW) interactions between the interacting entities. Accordingly, semi-analytical expressions in terms of single integrals are obtained for vdW interactions. Acceptance condition and suction energy are studied for the shuttle configuration. In addition, a universal potential energy is presented for the shuttle configuration consisting of two finite CNTs. Also, for the telescope configuration, extensive studies are performed on the distributions of potential energy and interaction force for various radii and lengths of CNTs. It is found that these geometrical parameters have a considerable effect on the potential energy. Electromechanical carbon nanothermometers are devices that work based on the interactions and relative motions of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs). In this paper, the mechanics of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), two well-known configurations for nanothermometer, namely shuttle configuration and telescope The configuration is fully investigated. Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential function along with the continuum approximation is employed to investigate van der Waals (vdW) interactions between the interacting entities. . In addition, a universal potential energy is presented for the shuttle configuration consisting of two finite CNTs. Also, for the telescope configuration, extensive studies are performed on the distributions of potential energy and interaction force for various radii and lengths of CN Ts. It is found that these geometrical parameters have a considerable effect on the potential energy.
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