论文部分内容阅读
我们于１９９６年５月按照全国统一标准，对全市儿童碘缺乏病进行了现状调查，检查８～１０岁儿童１２００名，共检出甲状腺肿大１８５人，肿大率１５．４２％，碘盐监测采批发样本６批（１５０份），合格率为８４．７％，零售样本１００份，合格率为８２％，居民样本２２５份，合格率为８９．８％。尿碘检查３６０份，测得尿碘中位数值为４５２．１μｇ／Ｌ。结果表明鄂州市儿童甲肿率距国家消除标准还有很大差距。尿碘水平与甲肿出现的分离原因，主要是受该人群１个月前补服碘油丸的影响所出现的一种假象。碘盐在各环节中合格率都达不到国家标准。在今后的防治工作中，特别要加大以食盐加碘为主的防治对策。
In May 1996, we conducted a survey of the status of iodine deficiency disorders in children in our city in accordance with the unified national standards. 1,200 children aged 8-10 were examined. A total of 185 goiter cases were detected with a swollen rate of 15.42% and iodized salt Six batches of batch samples (150 batches) were collected, with a pass rate of 84.7% and a retail sample of 100, with a pass rate of 82% and a sample of 225 residents with a pass rate of 89.8%. Urine iodine check 360, measured median urinary iodine value of 452.1μg / L. The results show that Ezhou children’s pituitary rate from the national elimination standards there is a big gap. Urine iodine levels and the reasons for the emergence of detached pituitary gland, mainly by the population one month ago, the effect of taking iodized oil pills appeared an illusion. Iodized salt in all aspects of the pass rate of less than the national standard. In the future prevention and control work, especially to increase salt iodized prevention and control measures.