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目的了解哈密地区公立医院各类型X射线机房辐射防护水平,放射工作人员受照剂量及身体状况。方法依据国家相关标准检测X射线机房防护水平、个人剂量,检查血象和肝肾功能。结果各类X射线机房辐射水平略高于本底水平,心脏介入放射工作人员个人剂量明显高于CT和透视拍片放射工作人员,眼晶体混浊率11.1%,血象、肝肾功能未发现异常。结论哈密地区公立医院放射诊疗环境、放射工作人员受照状况及身体状况基本符合我国相应标准。
Objective To understand the radiation protection level of various types of X-ray equipment rooms in public hospitals in Hami area, and the dose and physical condition of radiation workers. Methods According to the relevant national standards for testing X-ray equipment room protection level, personal dose, check blood and liver and kidney function. Results The radiation level of all kinds of X-ray equipment room was slightly higher than the background level. The personal dose of cardiac intervention workers was significantly higher than that of CT radiographers. The opacity of ophthalmology was 11.1%. No abnormalities of blood and liver and kidney function were found. Conclusions The radiation treatment environment and the radiation status and physical condition of public health workers in public hospitals in Hami district basically meet the corresponding standards in China.