股票是股份公司发给股东的入股凭证,属有价证券范畴。利用股票兴办企业、扩大经营或寻求资金增殖是一种国际通行的金融方式。我国恢复股票发行虽只有12年历史,但现在股票已成为人们最热衷追求的金融资产。可以断言,随着经济体制改革的发展,股票在企业的资金筹措、资产配置乃至经营机制转换方面,都将发挥重要的作用。 Stock is a share certificate issued by a joint stock company to shareholders and belongs to the category of securities. The use of stocks to set up enterprises to expand their business or to seek financial proliferation is an internationally accepted financial method. Although the restoration of stock issuance in our country is only 12 years old, now the stock has become the most sought-after financial asset. It can be asserted that with the development of the economic reform, stocks will play an important role in the financing of enterprises, the allocation of assets and the conversion of operational mechanisms.