宋以前,酴醾很少作为吟咏对象出现在诗歌中,而有宋一代咏酴醾者颇不乏人,酴醾诗煌煌数百首,而期间黄庭坚的酴醾诗尤其值得注意,本文拟略作浅窥。一、“酴醾”释义论述黄庭坚酴醾诗之前,有必要对“酴醾”之义及其所指的转移略作简述。从形声字判断,其义明显与酒有关。究其实质,酴釄在宋以前确指一种酒。据《唐六典》卷十六载:“若应进者,则供春暴、秋清、酴醾、桑落等酒。”南宋陈景沂《全芳备祖》亦云:“唐寒食宴宰相用酴醿酒”“唐召 Before the Song Dynasty, it was seldom used as a chant object in poetry, while there were quite a few people in the Song Dynasty, especially in the poems of Huang Tingjian. In the meantime, Glimpse First, ”酴 醾 “ Interpretation of the argument Before Huang Tingjian 酴 醾 poems, it is necessary to ”酴 醾 “ meaning and the transfer referred to a brief description. Judging from the shape of the word, its meaning is clearly related to alcohol. Investigate its essence, 酴 确 did in the Song did refer to a wine. According to the ”Tang six Code“ Volume XVI: ”If you want to enter, then for spring violence, autumn, 酴 醾, Sang drop wine.“ Southern Song Chen Jingyi ”All Fang ancestors“ also said: ”Tang Han Banquet Prime minister with 酴 醿 wine “” Tang Zhao