为探讨复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病 (RVVC)发病的危险因素及其治疗方法 ,采用念珠菌直接镜检和培养的方法将 15 6例患者中阳性者分为 RVVC组和外阴阴道念珠菌病 (VVC)组 ,阴性者为对照组 ,分析各种危险因素在三组之间的差异。并对克霉唑乳酸配方阴道栓和制霉菌素治疗 RVVC的疗效进行观察。结果表明 :使用抗生素、阴道冲洗、口服避孕药、妊娠是 RVVC的危险因素 ,克霉唑乳酸配方阴道栓可有效预防 RVVC的复发 In order to explore the risk factors of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC) and its treatment methods, 15 6 positive patients were divided into RVVC group and vulvovaginal candidiasis by Candida albicans direct microscopy and culture method VVC) group, negative control group, analysis of various risk factors in the three groups differences. The effect of clotrimazole lactate formula vaginal suppository and nystatin treatment of RVVC were observed. The results showed that the use of antibiotics, vaginal irrigation, oral contraceptives, pregnancy is a risk factor for RVVC, clotrimazole lactate formula vaginal suppository can effectively prevent RVVC recurrence