喀嘲沁旗是个七山一水二分田的干旱丘陵山区。建国初期,全旗有残林16万亩。建国后,特别是党的三中全会以来,旗委、旗人民政府采取一系列有力措施,带领各族人民坚持不懈地植树造林。现在,全旗有林地面积达149万亩,比解放初期增长了9倍,森林覆被率为30.7％,林木蓄积量达到157万立方米,每年向国家提供商品材和民需用材1万立方米左右。林业的发展,不仅增加了群众收入,也为农业、牧业,多种经营的发展创造了良好条件。美林和旺业甸公社由于森林覆被率达到50％以上,控制了水土流失,调节了气候,粮食单产由1960年的150斤上升到300多斤,大、小牲畜饲养量增长了40％。旺业甸公社东局子大队有林两万亩。社员群众光是采松籽,拣 Kalajinshan flag is a seven mountains and two water fields of dry hills and hills. At the beginning of the founding of New China, there were 16 million mu of residual forest in the whole county. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Party, the banner committee and flag people’s government have taken a series of effective measures to lead the people of all nationalities to unswervingly plant trees and afforestation. At present, the entire county has a total area of ​​1.49 million mu of forest land, an increase of 9 times that of the initial liberation period, a forest cover rate of 30.7%, and a forest volume of 1.57 million cubic meters. Each year, it supplies 10,000 cubic meters of timber for commodity and civilian needs about. The development of forestry has not only increased people’s income but also created good conditions for the development of agriculture, animal husbandry and diversified industries. As the forest cover rate reached more than 50%, the Merrill Lynch and Wang Yidian communes controlled soil and water loss and temperate the climate. The yield per unit of grain increased from 150 kg in 1960 to over 300 kg, the number of large and small livestock animals increased by 40% . Wang Austin commune East Bureau brigade Lin twenty thousand acres. Members of the masses just pick loose seeds, pick