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文章通过文献资料法、问卷调查法及专家访谈法等研究方法,对伊犁州少数民族传统马上体育运动项目的发展现状进行了调查研究,认为伊犁马上体育运动项目的发展具有得天独厚的人文地理优势和良好的群众基础。但文化、地域差异和环境变迁、草场退化等因素制约了此项目的发展。文章就此提出培育马上体育旅游产业;建立驯马基地;保护环境草场资源;依托民运会和各种大型赛事,促进传统体育发展;树立品牌意识,彰显马术文化等对策。
Through literature research, questionnaire survey and expert interviews, the paper investigates the current situation of the development of the traditional sports activities in the minority nationalities in Yili Prefecture immediately. It believes that the development of the sports events in Ili immediately has the unique advantages of human geography and geography. Good mass foundation. However, the development of this project has been restricted by factors such as culture, regional differences, environmental changes and grassland degradation. This article proposed to cultivate the sports tourism industry immediately; establish a base for horse-riding; protect the environment of pasture resources; relying on the National Games and various large-scale events to promote the development of traditional sports; establish brand awareness, highlight the equestrian culture and other countermeasures.