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3月23日,美国阿肯色州西部一家拥有800名员工的肉制品加工厂发生了爆炸,5人受伤。该爆炸释放了大约4万公斤用于压缩剂的氨气,附近的180户居民被迫疏散。氨(氨气)的应用在工业生产中很广泛,涉及石油精炼、氮肥、合成纤维、鞣皮、人造冰、油漆、塑料、树脂、染料、医药以及氰化物、有机腈等制造和用于金属热处理等,又是食品、副食品等冷库的冷冻剂。因此,了解氨气的中毒预防和急救治疗,做好个人的防护,非常重要。
On March 23, an explosion of a meat processing plant with 800 employees in the western state of Arkansas killed five people. The blast released about 40,000 kilograms of ammonia gas for compressors, leaving 180 nearby residents forced to evacuate. The application of ammonia (ammonia) is very extensive in industrial production and is involved in the production of metals such as petroleum refining, nitrogen fertilizers, synthetic fibers, tanning skins, artificial ice, paints, plastics, resins, dyes, pharmaceuticals and cyanides, Heat treatment, etc., but also the food, food and other cold storage refrigerant. Therefore, to understand the ammonia poisoning prevention and emergency treatment, personal protection, it is very important.