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目前在欧洲的许多铁路,调车内燃机车的使用寿命已经到限和超限。因此,需要制定未来的调车机车方案,以满足最近几年的需求。在很多场合,提出了新的生态要求,特别是涉及噪声、废气和能源消耗等。由于这个原因,在一定的运用领域内,首先对在工业厂房,居民区附近和隧道内运用蓄电地调车机车还是调车内燃机车的问题进行了选择。运用蓄电池机车的经验表明,它可满足上述生态要求。虽然这种机车活动范围受限制,并且蓄电池充电需要时间,但这在许多场合并不产生有害的影响。
At present, many railroads and shunting diesel locomotives in Europe have the service life of over and above their limits. Therefore, there is a need to formulate a future shunting locomotive solution to meet the needs of recent years. On many occasions, new ecological requirements have been put forward, especially concerning noise, exhaust gas and energy consumption. For this reason, in certain fields of application, the choice of shunting locomotives or shunting diesel locomotives in the vicinity of industrial plants, residential areas and tunnels is first selected. The experience of using battery locomotives shows that it can meet the above ecological requirements. Although this range of locomotive activities is limited and battery charging takes time, it does not have a detrimental effect on many occasions.