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损害赔偿制度是知识产权法的一项重要制度,通过专利法、商标法、著作权法、反不正当竞争法以及最高人民法院的司法解释,我国基本建立起一套较完整的知识产权侵权损害赔偿制度,给司法实践提供了法律依据。但还存在许多不足之处,如立法不统一、侵权赔偿权利人是否具有选择权没有明确规定、法定赔偿方法没有发挥应有作用。知识产权侵权损害的赔偿应当包括对知识产权财产权益损失的赔偿及对知识产权人身精神权益损害的赔偿。侵犯知识产权的赔偿数额可以通过如下标准计算:权利人的实际损害、侵权人非法获利以及法定赔偿额。
The damage compensation system is an important system of intellectual property law. Through the patent law, trademark law, copyright law, anti-unfair competition law and judicial interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court, China has basically established a relatively complete set of damages for intellectual property infringement System, to provide a legal basis for judicial practice. However, there are still many shortcomings, such as legislation is not uniform, whether the right holder has the right to choose is not clearly defined, the legal method of compensation did not play its due role. The compensation for infringement of intellectual property rights infringement shall include compensation for the loss of property rights and interests of intellectual property and compensation for damages caused to the personal moral rights and interests of intellectual property rights. The amount of compensation for infringement of intellectual property rights can be calculated by the following criteria: the actual damage to the rights holder, the illegal profits of the infringer, and the statutory compensation.