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中国东南地区的“人”字顶木构葬具主要见于两周秦汉时期的大、中型土墩墓和大型竖穴土坑墓内。通过对这类葬具进行类型学分析,可知其起源与宁镇地区土墩墓中类似形态的墓下建筑遗存有关,而后由宁镇地区向环太湖、杭州湾及其以南地区传播,直到珠江三角洲地区。葬具结构从早期主要使用基槽配合柱洞构建,演变为使用石构基础构建,再到全部使用枋木构建。“人”字顶木构葬具是带有等级特征的越族葬具形制,其社会学含义应为房屋,与精英阶层“事死如事生”的丧葬观念有关。
In the southeastern region of China, “people” top wood burial mainly seen in the Qin and Han dynasties in two weeks of large and medium-sized mound tombs and large underground pit tomb. Through the typological analysis of such burial tools, it can be seen that the origin of the burial burial mound is related to the similar remains of the tomb buildings in the mound tombs in Ningzhen, and then spread from Ningzhen to the areas around Taihu Lake, Hangzhou Bay and the south until the Pearl River Delta area. Burial structure from the early use of the base groove with the main column construction, evolved into the use of stone-based construction, and then use all the construction of alder. “People ” top wooden burial utensils is a hierarchy with the characteristics of Yue family burial shape, its sociological meaning should be housing, and the elite “life and death as a matter of life ” of the concept of funeral.