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目的分析山西省重大安全事故的发生情况。方法对国家安全生产监督管理总局2000年1月1日—2008年10月31日期间死亡9人以上的山西省重大安全事故调查报告资料进行描述性研究。结果共发生84起,死亡2177人。事故分类排序前3位的是:煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故50次,死亡1330人;尾矿溃坝事故3次,死亡335人;煤矿透水事故7次,死亡150人。结论山西省安全事故形势严峻;应引起各相关部门的高度重视,加强防制措施。
Objective To analyze the occurrence of major accidents in Shanxi Province. Methods A descriptive study was carried out on the investigation reports of major accidents in Shanxi Province, which were killed by more than 9 people between January 1, 2000 and October 31, 2008, by the State Administration of Work Safety. A total of 84 results, the death of 2177 people. The top three accidents are: coal mine gas explosion accident 50 times, 1330 deaths; tailings dam failure 3 times, 335 deaths; coal mine flooding accident 7 times, 150 people died. Conclusions The safety accident in Shanxi Province is in a serious situation. All relevant departments should attach great importance to them and strengthen their control measures.