小学语文教学大纲明确规定：小学语文的教学目标是，指导学生正确地理解和运用祖国的语言文字，使学生具有初步的听说读写能力；在听说读写训练中进行思想政治教育和道德品质教育，发展学生的智力，培养良好的学习习惯。听说读写是四种基本的语文能力，听和读是理解能力，... The primary language syllabus clearly stipulates that the primary goal of Chinese language teaching is to guide students to correctly understand and use the language of the motherland so that they have the initial ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing; conduct ideological and political education and morals in their listening, speaking, reading and writing training Quality education, development of students' intelligence, develop good study habits. Hear that reading and writing are four basic language skills, listening and reading are understanding skills, ...