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生态补偿作为经济手段中的一种,已经逐步运用于环境资源保护中,然而如何才能从法律的角度对生态补偿进行界定,解决我国生态补偿法律保障机制面临的管理体制不规范、实现方式不平衡、法律体制不健全等现实困境,还需要深入分析和探讨,检视并分析我国生态补偿法律保障机制缺位的原因,对我国生态补偿法律保障机制进行建立和完善,并和已经形成的环境法律不断衔接,从生态补偿总体建设和重点项目建设、生态补偿主体和补偿对象、生态补偿资金和资金管理、生态补偿范围和补偿标准等方面进行路径构建。
As one of economic means, ecological compensation has been gradually applied to the protection of environmental resources. However, how to define ecological compensation from the legal point of view, and to solve the problem that the legal system of ecological compensation is facing an irregular management system, , The legal system is not perfect and other real predicaments, but also need in-depth analysis and discussion, review and analysis of the reasons for the absence of legal protection mechanism for ecological compensation in China, to establish and improve the legal protection mechanism of ecological compensation in China, and the environmental law has been formed continuously And construct the path from the overall construction of ecological compensation and construction of key projects, the subject and object of compensation, the funds for ecological compensation and capital management, the scope of ecological compensation and compensation standards.