历史高考要充分发挥“加分”、“扣分”的宏观调控作用●孙双武历史高考评分标准中首先推出“加分”举措始于１９７８年，当年问答题第２题（“周恩来主要活动”题）的评分标准中规定：“如果考生举出周恩来同志其他（即超出大纲规定的知识范围及参考答案所列要点的）重要... The history of the college entrance examination should give full play to the “additional”, “decrease” macro-control role ● Sun Shuangwu historical college entrance examination scoring standards first launched the “plus points” initiative began in 1978, the year question essay question 2 (“Zhou Enlai main activities” title ) The rating criteria stipulate: "If the candidate quotes Comrade Zhou Enlai’s other (ie beyond the scope of the syllabus’s knowledge and the key points listed in the answer) important...