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概念是反映事物本质属性或特有属性的思维形式,它不是一成不变的,而是随着社会发展和人类认识的不断深入而有所变化的。“文化遗产”一词便是应社会发展的需要而生的。较“文物”而言,“文化遗产”是一种更为规范、更为科学的说法,它所承载的历史文化与社会意义也更加普遍、更加深刻。它的广泛使用表明了我国政府对文化遗产事业的高度关注,显示了学界对我国优秀文化传统的尊重与承继。
Concept is a form of thinking that reflects the essential or unique nature of things. It is not immutable. It changes with the deepening of social development and human understanding. The term “cultural heritage” is born in response to the needs of social development. In terms of “cultural relics ”, “cultural heritage ” is a more normative and more scientific statement, which carries the historical and cultural and social significance is more common and more profound. Its extensive use shows that our government is highly concerned about the cause of cultural heritage and shows that the academic circles respect and inherit the outstanding cultural traditions of our country.