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随着智能电网和智能家居的发展,家庭能耗管理系统在家电设备和电网之间已经实现了数据信息的互相流通和实时监控,从而提高了电能的利用率。首先从能耗数据的采集、传递和分析3个方面详细阐述了家庭能耗管理系统的架构;然后总结了当今家庭能耗管理系统中所涉及的算法,并指出了目前仍存在的不足;最后根据家庭能源管理系统的优化过程指出了该领域未来的研究方向。
With the development of smart grid and smart home, the household energy consumption management system has realized the mutual circulation and real-time monitoring of data information between the household appliances and the power grid, thereby improving the utilization of electric energy. Firstly, the architecture of home energy consumption management system is elaborated from the aspects of collection, transmission and analysis of energy consumption data. Then the algorithms involved in home energy consumption management system are summarized and the deficiencies still exist. Finally, According to the optimization of home energy management system, the future research direction in this field is pointed out.