一、“贩茶失职”的王小波李順宋太宗淳化年间,王小波、李顺在四川起义,提出‘均貧富’的口号,是中国史上值得大书特书的一件大事。过去,张蔭麟先生普有專文,论到這一次起义,载清华学报第十二卷第二期。张先生认为这次起义的原因,是由于北宋滅孟蜀之后,在四川设博■務,禁止民间私市布帛。四川是當時全国织造工业最发达的地方。禁止私市布帛,自然打击了當地的繁荣,造成失业。加上官吏贪污,富家大姓在饥荒中囤積粮食,贫民无法生活,就发展为一个均产的起义运动,淳化五年正月,李顺攻佔成都,宋太宗派宦官王■恩带领官军到四川,进攻起义军,官军沿途姦淫擄掠,但終 I. Wang Xiaobo, Li Shun, Song Taizong During the Chunhua period, Wang Xiaobo and Li Shun made the slogan of “being rich and poor” in the Sichuan uprising and was a major event worthy of publication in China’s history. In the past, Mr. Zhang Yinlin general text, on this one uprising, contained Volume II, Volume II, Tsinghua. Mr. Zhang believes that the reason for this uprising was that since the Northern Song Dynasty destroyed Meng Shu, he set up a business in Sichuan and banned private cloths. Sichuan was the most developed place for the weaving industry in the country at the time. Banning the fabric of the private market naturally dampened the prosperity of the area and caused unemployment. Coupled with the corruption of officials, the rich surname surnamed famine in the hoarding of food, the poor can not live, they developed into a homogeneous rebel movement, Chunhua five years lunar January, Li Shun captured Chengdu, eunuch Song Taizong sent eunuch king ■ Grace led to Sichuan , Attack the rebel forces, officers and men along the way of rape, but eventually