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恶性食管梗阻的姑息治疗尚无有效、安全而耗费低廉的方法.本文报告硅胶覆盖的金属自我扩张Ⅰ型支撑物治疗6例恶性食管梗阻病人.6例经内窥镜及造影证实为食管中、下段广泛梗阻性病变,有3～4级严重吞咽困难,均不适合手术.平均年龄71岁(57～87岁).男4例,女2例.鳞癌3例,腺癌2例,肺腺癌纵隔转移1例.5例曾行其他治疗无效.6例病人
There is no effective, safe and cost-effective method for the palliative treatment of malignant esophageal obstruction. This paper reports that 6 cases of malignant esophageal obstruction were treated with silicone-coated metal self-expanding type I support. 6 cases were confirmed by endoscopy and angiography as esophageal, The next segment of extensive obstructive lesions, 3 to 4 severe dysphagia, are not suitable for surgery. The average age of 71 years old (57 to 87 years old). 4 males and 2 females. Squamous cell carcinoma in 3 cases, adenocarcinoma in 2 cases, lung One case of adenocarcinoma mediastinal metastasis. 5 cases had other treatment ineffective. 6 patients