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目的总结成功抢救的8例群体性急性毒鼠强中毒临床资料,以期探讨各有关部门如何有机衔接,应对突发公共卫生事件,院前及院内患者急救。方法对8例急性毒鼠强中毒患者从院前(包括运输途中)及院内抢救全过程进行回顾,并详细分析每位中毒患者临床资料。结果及时启动突发公共卫生事件应急预案,调动各相关部门人员积极参与,得以使8名中毒患者痊愈。结论建立有效的急救网络系统,各种救治预案的实施,配备完善的运输车辆及相关急救设备,是各类突发公共卫生事件抢救成功的基础。成立专职化的急诊急救医护队伍以及所拥有的娴熟急救技能,是各类突发公共卫生事件抢救成功的关键。
Objective To summarize the clinical data of 8 cases of acute tetramine poisoning which were successfully rescued in order to explore how the relevant departments can be connected organically and respond to emergent public health emergencies, hospital pre-hospital and in-hospital emergency. Methods Eight cases of acute tetramine poisoning patients were retrospectively reviewed from the prehospital (including transit) and hospital rescue procedures. The clinical data of each poisoning patient were analyzed in detail. Results The timely initiation of contingency plans for public health emergencies and mobilization of personnel from all relevant departments took an active part in the project so that eight poisoning patients could be cured. Conclusion The establishment of an effective emergency network system, the implementation of various treatment plans and the provision of sound transport vehicles and related emergency equipment are the basis for the successful rescue of various public health emergencies. The establishment of a full-time emergency medical team and the skilled first aid skills are the keys to the successful rescue of all kinds of public health emergencies.