在对艺术品的欣赏中 ,应当承认感官在欣赏活动中的重要作用。感官的反应 ,是艺术品欣赏的第一道大门 ,这种反应如果“不适” ,大门就会关闭 ,反之才会开启。同时 ,也应承认“情感需要”在艺术品欣赏中的作用。这种“需要”是通过对艺术品象征意义的理解、欣赏所激发的想象、与艺术品个性的吻合和欣赏中所产生的自我暗示等来满足的。 In the appreciation of artwork, the importance of the senses in appreciating activities should be acknowledged. Sensory response is the first door to art appreciation, this reaction if the “discomfort”, the door will be closed, and vice versa will open. At the same time, we should also recognize the role of “emotional needs” in the appreciation of artwork. This “need” is met through the understanding of the symbolic meaning of artworks, the appreciation of the inspired imagination, the conformity with the individuality of the artwork, and the self-suggestion produced in appreciation.