毛泽东文艺思想对于 2 0世纪 4 0年代以后中国文艺的发展 ,其影响力是无与伦比的 ,这是客观存在的事实。毛泽东文艺思想的形成有着特定的历史背景和文化基础 ,它汲取了丰厚的民族文化底蕴 ,经历了2 0世纪上半叶几乎半个世纪的历史过程 ,是中国共产党内外诸多文艺人士集体智慧的 Mao Zedong’s thought of literature and art was incomparable to the development of Chinese literature and art after the 2040s. This is an objective fact. The formation of Mao Zedong’s literary and art thought has a specific historical background and cultural foundation. It draws on rich national culture, experiences the historical process of almost half a century in the first half of the 20th century, is the collective wisdom of many literary and art workers both inside and outside the Chinese Communist Party