论文部分内容阅读
腾冲红花油茶是我省特有的优良木本油料树种。具有适应性强、寿命长、产量高,收益快等特点。经营水平高的四、五年即开花结实,一般七、八年开花结实,结实年限可达百年以上。衰老了,可砍伐更新,萌发新株三年即可开花结实。腾冲红花油茶树冠庞大,单株产量较高,优良单株可产茶籽200斤左右。种子含油量亦较高,每百斤干籽可榨油三十斤左右。适宜在土壤肥厚的高寒山区种植,是目前我省高海拔地区理想的木本油料树种。
Tengchong safflower Camellia oleifera is unique in our province woody oil tree species. With adaptability, long life, high yield, quick returns and so on. Four or five years of high operating level flowering and fruiting, usually seven or eight years of flowering strong, solid years up to more than a century. Senescence, deforestation can be renewed, germination of new strains can flowering three years. Tengchong safflower Camellia huge crown, higher yield per plant, good plant can produce about 200 pounds of tea seed. Seed oil content is also higher, per kilogram of dry seed can squeeze 30 pounds or so. It is suitable for planting in alpine mountainous area with thick soil, which is the ideal woody oilseed species in the high altitude area of our province at present.