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目的:通过临床分析观察超声在肝脾创伤诊断当中的临床应用价值。方法:统计该院于2014年10月至2015年10月收治的肝脾创伤患者共计68例,对所有患者一并行超声检查,对检查结果进行对比,并结合手术对检查结果进行验证,得出肝脾创伤诊断应用超声的准确率,从而得出临床应用价值。结果:在68例肝脾创伤患者中,根据手术结果得知所有患者均属于肝脾创伤类型,其中有63例患者经超声检查确诊,其余5例超声结果未能确诊,该研究结果得出应用超声进行肝脾创伤诊断的准确率为92.65%。按照超声图像的分类来看,分型为1型的有16例,占25.40%,分型为2型的有15例,占23.81%,分型为3型的有27例,占42.86%。结果显示超声结果为3型的比例明显高于1型和2型,结果显示(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论:对于肝脾创伤的临床诊断,采用超声显像方式具有着较高的准确率,并且操作简单,因此具有着较高的临床应用价值,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To observe the clinical value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of liver and spleen trauma through clinical analysis. Methods: A total of 68 patients with liver and spleen trauma admitted from October 2014 to October 2015 in our hospital were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent simultaneous ultrasound examination, and the results of the examination were compared with the results of the examination to verify the results Diagnostic application of liver and spleen trauma ultrasound accuracy, and thus come to clinical value. Results: Of 68 patients with liver and spleen trauma, all patients were classified as liver and spleen trauma according to the surgical results. Among them, 63 patients were confirmed by ultrasonography and the remaining 5 patients were not diagnosed by ultrasound. The results of this study Ultrasound diagnosis of liver and spleen trauma was 92.65% accuracy. According to the classification of ultrasound images, 16 cases were classified as type 1, accounting for 25.40%. There were 15 cases classified as type 2, accounting for 23.81%. There were 27 cases classified as type 3, accounting for 42.86%. The results showed that the proportion of ultrasound type 3 was significantly higher than type 1 and type 2, the results showed (P <0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: The clinical diagnosis of liver and spleen trauma using ultrasound imaging with a high accuracy, and simple operation, it has a high clinical value, worthy of clinical application.