作者分磨粒磨损、疲劳磨损和应用这三个问题简要地综述了过去十年中国外的研究工作,而重点是第一个问题中有关橡胶磨粒磨损研究的进展,其中包括作者及其在国外的同事所做的干磨损和油性磨损在内的线接触橡胶磨粒磨损的机理。有关磨损研究的应用问题,主要介绍的是涉及车辆轮胎、密封件和油田设备橡胶件的磨损研究的进展。 The author points out that the three issues of abrasive wear, fatigue wear and application are summarized briefly in the past ten years, and the focus of the first question is the progress of research on rubber abrasive wear, including the author and its Foreign colleagues do dry wear and oily wear and tear, including contact with the abrasive line mechanism of rubber wear. The application of wear research, the main presentation is involved in the development of vehicle tire, seal and oil field equipment rubber wear research.