小学语文教学的根本目的是培养学生的阅读、写作能力。新《语文课程标准》中指出:“阅读教学是学生、老师、文本之间对话的过程。”这一理念揭示了阅读教学的基本要求:以教材为媒体,实现老师、学生、文本之间的对话和交流。充分发挥学生在课堂上的自主性,就是对这一理念的落实。可见培养阅读能力是极其重要的。阅读教学中普遍存在着教师讲学生听、教师问学生答的现象。这样 The primary purpose of primary language teaching is to develop students’ reading and writing abilities. The new “Chinese Curriculum Standard” states: “Reading teaching is the process of dialogue among students, teachers, and texts.” This notion reveals the basic requirements of reading instruction: teaching materials as a medium for teachers, students, and text Between the dialogue and exchange. Give full play to students in the classroom autonomy, is the implementation of this concept. Visible ability to develop reading is extremely important. In reading teaching, teachers often tell students to listen, and teachers ask students to answer the question. such