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三明市辖12个县市区,人口235万,原为纯马来丝虫病流行区,1958年平均微丝蚴率13.8%(13 3116/968 084),经3~12次查治,于1975~1983年先后达到部颁基本消灭丝虫病标准。1976~1991年连续进行16年的流行病学监测。一、病原学监测共血检281 236人,阳性581例(0.20%)。当地人群、迁入定居人群和外流人群微丝蚴率分别为0.01%(20/21 3173)、0.20%(28/18 699)和1.08%(533/49 364),三者间有非常显著差异(P<0.01)。581例阳性者中,外地输入565例(97.2%)。除
Sanming Municipality 12 counties urban area, population 2.35 million, the original pure Malayan filariasis endemic area, in 1958 the average microfilaria rate 13.8% (13 3116/968 084), after 3 to 12 times in the investigation, at From 1975 to 1983, the ministry basically met the criteria of eradicating filariasis. From 1976 to 1991, epidemiological surveillance was conducted continuously for 16 years. First, etiological monitoring of a total of 281 236 blood tests, positive 581 cases (0.20%). The microfilaria rates of local population, immigrant population and outflow population were 0.01% (20/21 3173), 0.20% (28/18 699) and 1.08% (533/49 364) respectively. There was a significant difference among the three groups (P <0.01). In 581 positive cases, 565 cases (97.2%) were imported. except