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新文化运动是中国儿童文学的发轫。20世纪中国儿童文学的发生和发展,与周氏兄弟密不可分。作为新文化运动的旗手和精神领袖,鲁迅身体力行,明确提出了“拿来主义”“首在立人”“发现儿童”“救救孩子”“(儿童文学)要浅显而且易懂”“为了将来”等重要观点,不仅精心创作了《故乡》《社戏》《从百草园到三味书屋》《风筝》等小说散文作品,还翻译大量外国优秀作家的儿童文学作品,大力褒奖、砥砺青年作家的茁壮成长,助推了新文艺的蓬勃发展。
The New Culture Movement is the birthplace of Chinese children’s literature. The occurrence and development of Chinese children’s literature in the 20th century are inextricably linked with the Zhou brothers. As the standard-bearer and spiritual leader of the New Culture Movement, Lu Xun put forward his own theory of “bringing” “first founding” “discovering children” and “saving children” (children’s literature) To be clear and easy to understand “” For the future “and other important points of view, not only meticulously created” hometown “” social drama “from” Baicaoyuan to Sanwei Bookstore “” kite "and other prose works, but also translated a large number of foreign outstanding writers Children’s literature, vigorously praise, to promote the young writer’s robust growth, boosting the flourishing development of new literature and art.