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从波斯湾的南岸到大西洋之滨,横跨亚非两洲的阿拉伯世界共有22个国家和地区。在这块广阔连绵的大地下蕴藏着极其丰富的石油资源。1968年以来,先后有沙特阿拉伯(以下简称沙特)、伊拉克、科威特、阿拉伯联合酋长国(以下简称阿联酋)、卡塔尔、巴林、阿曼、叙利亚、阿尔及利亚、利比亚和埃及11个产油国组成阿拉伯石油输出国组织。它们的石油储、产、销量比起世界其他地区来说都是首屈一指的。在1973年10月中东战争中,阿拉伯产油国运用石油为
From the South Bank of the Persian Gulf to the shores of the Atlantic Ocean, there are 22 countries and regions in the Arab world across the Asian and African continents. There is an extremely rich oil resource in this vast and vast underground. Since 1968, Saudi Arabia (hereinafter referred to as Saudi Arabia), Iraq, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates (hereinafter referred to as the UAE), Qatar, Bahrain, Oman, Syria, Algeria, Libya and Egypt have formed 11 oil-producing countries as Arab oil exporting countries. organization. Their oil reserves, production and sales are second to none in the rest of the world. In the October 1973 Middle East war, Arab oil-producing countries used oil as