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2012年,无疑是国内甲醇企业近十年最凄苦的一年,除极少数企业盈利外,80%以上甲醇企业亏损或持平。甚至连综合成本最低的焦炉煤气制甲醇企业,也因焦炭装置负荷率太低、原料供应不足而难以实现盈利。尤其12月中旬以后,受下游需求减少拖累,甲醇价格再度探底,加大了人们对2013年甲醇市场的担心。但综合各种因素,2013年国内甲醇市场行情不会太差,企业亏损面将明显缩小,开工率有望提高。
In 2012, it is undoubtedly the most miserable year in the past ten years for methanol enterprises in our country. Except for the profits of a very few enterprises, more than 80% of methanol enterprises have suffered losses or remained flat. Even the lowest overall cost of coke oven gas methanol enterprises, but also because of the coke unit load rate is too low, raw material supply and difficult to achieve profitability. In particular, after mid-December, dragged down by lower demand, the methanol price plunged again, increasing people’s concern about the methanol market in 2013. However, based on various factors, the market of methanol in China will not be too poor in 2013, the scale of losses of enterprises will be significantly reduced, and the operating rate is expected to increase.