古诗词是高中语文教学的重要内容,不仅蕴含着丰富多彩的文化内涵,同时语言生动优美、意境深邃。但是在古诗词教学中,一些词汇比较生涩,诗句意境深邃,学生理解起来比较困难。本文立足于高中语文古诗词教学要求,从古诗词阅读、鉴赏等方面提出了培养策略,以增强学生对古诗词的理解能力。 Ancient poetry is an important part of high school Chinese teaching, which not only contains rich and colorful cultural connotations, but also has vivid language and profound artistic conception. However, in the teaching of ancient poetry, some words are jerky, poetic artistic conception, the students understand it more difficult. Based on the teaching requirements of ancient Chinese poetry in high school, this article puts forward the cultivation strategies from the aspects of ancient poetry reading and appreciation so as to enhance students’ ability to understand ancient poems.