恰当有效的设问,对于了解学生学习情况,激活课堂气氛,启发学生思维,提高课堂教学效果,特别是达成教育的三维目标具有十分重要的作用。因此,教师在教学实践中要不断探究提问艺术,课堂提问实际上是教师整个业务功底和全部教学经验的公开亮相。一、有效设问必须贴近教材、贴近学生、贴近生活从贴近教材、贴近学生、贴近生活的情境中设计问 Proper and effective questioning is very important for understanding students ’learning, activating classroom atmosphere, enlightening students’ thinking and improving classroom teaching effect, especially achieving the three-dimensional goal of education. Therefore, teachers in teaching practice should continue to explore the art of questioning, the classroom question is actually the teacher’s entire business foundation and all teaching experience of the public appearance. First, the effective questioning must be close to teaching materials, close to students, close to life from the textbook, close to the students, close to the context of life design