0引言目前我国电价体制正处于从原来计划体制下政府管理向市场化竞价上网改革的过渡阶段。电价结构组成中,终端售电价格是由发电、输电、配电、销售四个环节的价格相加组成,发电环节电价分地区试行上网竞价,大部分省市实行上网标杆 0 Introduction At present, China’s electricity price system is in the transitional period from the government management to the market-based bidding reform under the original planning system. In the composition of the electricity price structure, the selling price of the terminal is composed of the prices of the four links of generation, transmission, distribution and sales. The electricity price of the electricity generation sector is piloted through the Internet in pilot areas, and most of the provinces and cities implement the Internet benchmark