中国作家协会书记处常务书记鲍昌应我院科研处邀请,去年末来院作了题为《当前文学发展趋向和存在的问题》的学术报告。鲍昌认为,本世纪以来世界文学显现出这样几个主要特征:现代主义思潮的兴起;文学思潮流派的日益分歧、日益增多,而且日益丧失权威性,现实主义文学的多样化和现实主义文学的现代化;文学理论、批评模式的新的突破;技术科学与文学的结合,以及由此引起的读者审美趣味的变化。 Bao Chang, secretary of the Chinese Writers Association Secretariat, invited by our institute for scientific research, came to the academy last year for a lecture entitled “The Current Trend and Existing Problems of Literature”. Bao Chang believes that since the beginning of this century, world literature has shown several major features: the rise of the modernist ideology; the growing divergence in the genres of literary thought and increasing loss of authority; the diversification of realist literature and the literature of realism Modernization, new breakthroughs in literary theory and critical mode, the combination of technical science and literature, and the resulting changes in aesthetic taste of readers.