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疾病并不是人类身体状况不可避免的。疾病主要是由不良的生活方式所致。如果人们能纠正这些不良的生活方式,就可以防止疾病的发生。发展中国家在最近的几个世纪中,重视了环境因素对健康所产生的影响,一定程度上改善了人口健康状况。但由于人口增长过大,所取得的成就由于人口的膨胀因素而大为减少。世界卫生组织根据现在到2000年,尤其是那些迫切需要改善国家健康基本状况的实际情况,制定出了有关的研究策略。根据这些研究策略,世界卫生组织认为能够在近期取得成果的措施如下: 1.必须研究“健康体制研究”的基本类型。现
Disease is not unavoidable for human physical conditions. Disease is mainly caused by bad lifestyle. If people can correct these bad lifestyles, they can prevent the occurrence of the disease. In the recent centuries, developing countries have attached importance to the impact of environmental factors on health and have, to a certain extent, improved the health status of the population. However, due to the large population growth, the achievements have been greatly reduced due to the expansion of the population. The World Health Organization has developed relevant research strategies based on the current situation in 2000, especially those in urgent need of improving the basic state of national health. Based on these research strategies, the World Health Organization believes that the measures that can achieve results in the near future are as follows: 1. The basic types of “health system research” must be studied. Now