汉语与俄语分属于不同的语言体系,来自俄语语音的很多因素如俄语元音的音变现象,俄语词汇的多音节现象,俄语声调在语流中的变化等,都直接且明显地影响到中国学生的俄语听力。正确认识这些干扰因素,就能够更有针对性地进行学生的听力训练。 Chinese and Russian belong to different linguistic systems. Many factors from Russian speech, such as the phonetic variation of Russian vowels, the multi-syllable phenomenon of Russian vocabularies and the change of Russian tone in the language flow, all directly and obviously affect China Student’s Russian Listening. Correct understanding of these disturbing factors can be more targeted for students’ listening training.