帮助和指导学生养成英语学习的良好习惯并逐步培养其对英语自我学习的能力是小学阶段英语教学的重要任务之一。但是良好的英语自学能力不是一朝一夕就能培养起来的,它不仅需要学生对英语主动学习的热情与实践,也离不开老师的积极指导,那么如何才能有效培养学生的自学能力,结合自己的教学经验,笔者提 Help and guide students to develop good habits of English learning and gradually develop their ability to self-learning English is one of the important tasks of English teaching in primary school. However, good English self-learning ability can not be cultivated overnight. It not only requires students ’enthusiasm and practice of English active learning, but also can not do without the active guidance of the teacher. How to effectively develop students’ self-learning ability, combined with their own teaching Experience, I mention