邓小平同志的文艺思想是他的建设有中国特色的社会主义理论的重要组成部分,他的文艺思想不仅是对毛泽东文艺思想的继承,更重要的是对毛泽东文艺思想的深入发展.邓小平文艺思想是一个内容丰富的理论宝库,它自成体系,对社会主义文艺的地位、本质、创作和发展等一系列重大理论问题都作出了科学的回答.笔者无力细致勾画邓小平文艺思想的理论体系,只就他文艺思想的几个方面谈一谈自己在学习中的认识.如何发展和繁荣有中国特色的社会主义文艺事业?围绕这个大问题,邓小平同志提出的多方面科学的指导思想,对发展和繁荣社会主义文艺事业起了重大作用.邓小平同志多次强调“我们要在中国实现四个现代化,必须在思想政治上坚持四项基本原则.这是实现四个现化的根本前提.”并且始终认为坚持党的领导是坚持四项基本原则的核心.党对文艺工作的领导也就成为社会主义文艺胜利发展的基本保证,他要求“各级党委都要领导好文艺工作.”他 Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s literary thought is an important part of his theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. His literary thought is not only the inheritance of Mao Zedong’s literary thought, but more important is the in-depth development of Mao Zedong’s literary thought. A rich theoretical treasure house, which is a system of its own, made a scientific answer to a series of major theoretical issues concerning the status, essence, creation and development of socialist literature and art.The author is unable to elaborate the theoretical system of Deng Xiaoping’s literary and artistic thoughts in detail, How to develop and prosper the socialist literature and art with Chinese characteristics? Around this major issue, Comrade Deng Xiaoping put forward the guiding ideology of many fields of science which is of great significance to the development and prosperity The cause of socialism and literature and art played a significant role, and Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized on many occasions: “If we want to realize the four modernizations in China, we must uphold the four cardinal principles in ideological and political work.” This is the fundamental premise for realizing the four modernizations. To uphold the party’s leadership is the core of adhering to the four cardinal principles Leadership has also become the basic guarantee for the development of the socialist literary and art victory, and he demanded that “party committees at all levels should take the lead in performing arts work.” He