中国古典诗歌浩如烟海,但常见题材总是有限的。大致有山水田园诗、托物言志诗、羁旅思乡诗、边塞征战诗、闺怨宫廷诗等几种类型。相同题材的诗歌在“表达技巧”和“思想感情”上往往有相似、相近、相通之处。阅读诗歌,可以从内容入手,先尝试根据一首诗歌的内容特色,大致归类到某一题材;再由类及篇推断其使用手法及具体内涵,亦即合理猜想这首诗大致采用了何种表达技巧、表达了什么思想感情。这种方法可以有助于考生整体把握诗歌思 Chinese classical poetry is vast, but common themes are always limited. Generally, there are several types of pastoral poetry, prophecy poetry, hometown poetry, hometown poetry, Boudoir court poetry and other types. The poems of the same subject often have similar, similar and similarities in “expression skills ” and “thoughts and feelings ”. Reading poetry, you can start from the content, first try to be based on a poem's content characteristics, roughly classified into a subject matter; and then by the class and articles infer its use and specific connotation, that is, a reasonable guess about this poem generally adopted Kind of expression skills, expressed what thoughts and feelings. This method can help candidates grasp the overall poetry thinking