认知心理学认为,培养幼儿创新意识的温床是丰富多彩的、富有启发性、具有开放性的游戏环境,只有在这样的环境中,才能让幼儿完全自由地感知、接触周围众多的事物,大大激发他们广泛而又强烈的好奇心,促使他们展开想象的翅膀,无拘无束地进行以前没玩过的游戏,尝试过去没做过的事情。由此可见,为幼儿提供一个开放式的游戏环境能激发幼儿创新意识的形成。开放性的游戏环境包括:游戏环境的灵活性、层次性、可变性、互动性和材料 Cognitive psychology believes that cultivating a hotbed of young children’s sense of innovation is a colorful, inspiring and open game environment, and only in such an environment can young children be completely free to feel and touch many things around them. Inspire their broad and intense curiosity and encourage them to unfold their wings of imagination, unfettered games that they have not played before, and try something they have not done in the past. Thus, providing an open game environment for young children can stimulate the formation of young children’s sense of innovation. Open game environments include: game environment flexibility, hierarchy, variability, interactivity and materials