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科学探究是在教师的启发和指导下,以学生独立自主学习和合作讨论为前提,以现行物理教材为基本探究内容,以学生周围世界和生活实际为参照对象,充分自由表达、质疑、探究、讨论、解决问题。科学探究离不开实验,而实验就必须进行数据收集和信息处理。实验数据是客观事实的反映,但实验数据并不等于实验结论,只有在实验的基础上进行科学分析处
Under the guidance and inspiration of teachers, scientific inquiry takes the independent study and cooperative discussion of students as the precondition, the existing physics teaching material as the basic inquiry content, the students around the world and the actual life as the reference object, full freedom to express, question, explore and discuss ,Solve the problem. Scientific inquiry is inseparable from the experiment, and the experiment must be data collection and information processing. Experimental data is a reflection of objective facts, but the experimental data is not equal to the experimental conclusion, only on the basis of experimental scientific analysis